Understanding ERCP

 

 

 

What Is an ERCP?

 

 

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a special procedure used to examine and treat problems in your bile ducts, gallbladder, and pancreatic ducts.

 

During ERCP, your doctor uses a thin, flexible tube called an endoscope, which is gently passed through your mouth into your stomach and the first part of your small intestine (the duodenum). Through the endoscope, a small catheter is inserted to inject dye into the bile and pancreatic ducts. X-rays are then taken to see detailed images and guide any necessary treatments.

 

 

 

Why Do I Need an ERCP?

 

 

Your doctor may recommend an ERCP to:

 

• Find and remove gallstones stuck in the bile ducts.

• Place stents to open narrowed or blocked ducts.

• Take biopsies (small tissue samples) to check for cancer or other diseases.

• Drain blocked areas or treat infections.

• Investigate causes of jaundice (yellowing of the skin), pancreatitis, or unexplained abdominal pain.