Understanding Your Colonoscopy

 

 

 

What Is a Colonoscopy?

 

 

A colonoscopy is a procedure that allows your doctor to examine the inside of your large intestine (colon and rectum)using a long, flexible tube called a colonoscope. The colonoscope has a tiny camera and a light at the tip, which sends images to a monitor so your doctor can look for any abnormalities.

 

Colonoscopy is an important test for detecting polyps, inflammation, bleeding, cancer, and other conditions affecting the colon.

 

 

 

Why Do I Need a Colonoscopy?

 

 

Your doctor may recommend a colonoscopy if you:

 

• Have symptoms such as bleeding, abdominal pain, chronic diarrhea, or unexplained weight loss.

• Need colon cancer screening  

• Have a personal or family history of colon polyps or cancer.

• Require surveillance for conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).